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Giza Necropolis
Giza Necropolis

📷 Diego F. Parra · Pexels

Where in the world

Egypt

The site

The Giza Necropolis, at the edge of Egypt's Western Desert near Cairo, holds the three great pyramids of Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure alongside the Great Sphinx. All were raised during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom, around 2600 to 2500 BCE. Beyond the pyramids themselves the site preserves temples, cemeteries, and the remains of a village that housed the workers who built them.

Field notes

civilizations
Egyptian
types
Necropolis
built
2,600 BCE — 2,500 BCE
occupied
2,600 BCE — 500 BCE
country
Egypt

Figures of this place

Laid to rest, born or died at Giza Necropolis

Khamerernebty II
Khamerernebty IIrests hereancient Egyptian queen consort
Ankhhaf
Ankhhafrests hereEgyptian prince and vizier
Meresankh II
Meresankh IIrests hereancient Egyptian queen consort
Nakhtubasterau
Nakhtubasteraurests hereancient Egyptian queen consort
D
Djedefhorrests hereancient Egyptian prince
A
Abuwtiyuwrests hereEgyptian dog, one of the earliest documented domestic animals
R
Rekhetrerests hereancient Egyptian queen consort
R
Rawerrests hereancient Egyptian official of the 5th Dynasty

Monuments & structures

What stands within Giza Necropolis

Giza pyramid complexThree Greats
Giza pyramid complex
The Great Sphinxarchaeological site
The Great Sphinx
Pyramid of Khentkaus IEgyptian pyramids
Pyramid of Khentkaus I
Giza West Fieldcemetery
Giza West Field
Giza East Fieldcemetery
Giza East Field
Giza Central Fieldcemetery
Giza Central Field

Pictured through the ages

Artworks that portray Giza Necropolis

Subsiding the Nile
Subsiding the NileFrederick Goodall · 1,873 CE
T. Gwynn Jones and others, Shizeh Pyramids, Egypt
T. Gwynn Jones and others, Shizeh Pyramids, Egypt1,905 CE

Nearby sites