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Naqsh-e Rustam
Naqsh-e Rustam

📷 Espiritu DeAlba · Pexels

Where in the world

Iran

The site

Naqsh-e Rustam is an ancient necropolis carved into a cliff face in Fars province, Iran, about 13 km from Persepolis. Four great tombs cut high into the rock hold Achaemenid kings, among them Darius the Great and his son Xerxes, their facades showing the king invested by a god above rows of tribute-bearers. Reliefs added by later Sasanian rulers extend the site's record across more than a thousand years.

Field notes

civilizations
Persian (Achaemenid)Sasanian
types
Necropolis
occupied
1,000 BCE — 400 CE
country
Iran

See it in 3D

3D capture Naqsh-e Rustam Iran Aphva international ↗

Figures of this place

Laid to rest, born or died at Naqsh-e Rustam

Darius I
Darius Irests hereThe fourth and greatest Achaemenid emperor (522–486 BC)
Artaxerxes I
Artaxerxes Irests heresixth Achaemenid emperor (475–424 BC)
Darius II
Darius IIrests hereThe ninth Achaemenid emperor (423–404 BC)
Hormizd II
Hormizd IIrests hereeighth Sasanian emperor (302–309)
Narseh
Narsehrests hereseventh Sasanian emperor (293–302)
Bahram II
Bahram IIrests herefifth Sasanian emperor (274–293)
Atossa
Atossarests herePersian Achaemenid empress (550–475 BC)

Monuments & structures

What stands within Naqsh-e Rustam

Relief of triumph of Shapur I over Valerian at Naqsh-e Rustambas-relief
Relief of triumph of Shapur I over Valerian at Naqsh-e Rustam
Ardashir Investiture Reliefinscription
Ardashir Investiture Relief
Elamite rock relief in Naqsh-e Rustambas-relief
Elamite rock relief in Naqsh-e Rustam
Relief of equestrian combat of Bahram IIbas-relief
Relief of equestrian combat of Bahram II
Relief of equestrian combat of Hormizd IIbas-relief
Relief of equestrian combat of Hormizd II
Relief of Bahram II and his courtbas-relief
Relief of Bahram II and his court
Blank surface in Naqsh-e Rustamrock relief
Blank surface in Naqsh-e Rustam
Naqsh-e Rustam Cisterncistern
Naqsh-e Rustam Cistern

Nearby sites