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Ur
★ UNESCO
World Heritage
◈ hidden gem
Ur

📷 nathanm · Openverse

Where in the world

Iraq

The site

Ur was a major Sumerian city-state in ancient Mesopotamia, at modern Tell el-Muqayyar in southern Iraq, with roots reaching back to the Ubaid period around 3800 BCE. Its patron deity was the moon god Nanna, and the site is dominated by the partially restored Ziggurat of Ur, whose shrine was excavated in the 1930s. First recorded as a city-state in the 26th century BCE, this UNESCO World Heritage Site also holds a great necropolis and traces of Babylonian rebuilding.

Field notes

civilizations
SumerianBabylonian
types
City
built
3,800 BCE — 2,050 BCE
occupied
3,800 BCE — 500 BCE
country
Iraq

Notable finds

Renowned pieces unearthed at Ur — and where they are today

Figures of this place

Laid to rest, born or died at Ur

Ibrahim
Ibrahimborn hereforefather of the Abrahamic religions from the Islamic perspective
Eber
Eberborn heregreat-grandson of Noah's son Shem
Shulgi
Shulgirests hereSumerian King of Ur
Arpachshad
Arpachshadborn hereBiblical Figure, son of Shem, grandson of Noah, ancestor of Abraham
Peleg
Pelegborn hereBiblical character
Reu
Reuborn hereBiblical character
Ibbi-Sin
Ibbi-Sinrests hereKing of Sumer and Akkad
Shu-Sin
Shu-Sinrests hereSumerian king

Monuments & structures

What stands within Ur

Ziggurat of Urziggurat
Ziggurat of Ur
Royal Cemetery at Urcemetery
Royal Cemetery at Ur

Nearby sites