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Pergamon
★ UNESCO
World Heritage
Pergamon

📷 GuenterRuopp · Pixabay

Where in the world

Türkiye

The site

Pergamon was a rich and powerful ancient Greek city in Aeolis, set on a 335-metre andesite mesa northwest of modern Bergama in Turkey. Under the Attalid dynasty in the Hellenistic period it became capital of the Kingdom of Pergamon and one of the great cultural centres of the Greek world. Many monuments still stand, above all the celebrated Pergamon Altar; the city was later counted among the seven churches of Asia named in the Book of Revelation.

Field notes

civilizations
GreekRoman
types
City
built
800 BCE
occupied
800 BCE — 1,300 CE
country
Türkiye

See it in 3D

3D capture 101.DB.21 Athena Pergamon Altar Ancient World 3D ↗

Notable finds

Renowned pieces unearthed at Pergamon — and where they are today

Figures of this place

Laid to rest, born or died at Pergamon

Galen
Galenborn here2nd-century Greek physician, surgeon and philosopher
Attalus III
Attalus IIIborn hereAttalid King of Pergamon
Antipas of Pergamum
Antipas of Pergamumborn here1st century Christian bishop and martyr regarded as subject of Revelation 2:13
Oribasius
Oribasiusborn hereancient Greek physician
Carl Humann
Carl Humannrests hereGerman architect, engineer and archeologist (1839-1896)
Gaius Julius Quadratus Bassus
Gaius Julius Quadratus Bassusrests hereRoman senator, general and governor (70 – 117)
SS
Serenus Sammonicusborn here2nd-century Roman poet
CO
Cratippus of Pergamonborn hereancient Greek philosopher

Pictured through the ages

Artworks that portray Pergamon

Pergamon-Panorama
Pergamon-PanoramaYadegar Asisi · 2,018 CE

Nearby sites