UNESCO
tentative
tentative
📷 Wandering khan · Pexels
Where in the world
India
Sarnath
Ancient India (Gupta) · India
Field notes
- civilizations
- Ancient India (Gupta)
- types
- City
- occupied
- 300 BCE — 1,200 CE
- country
- India
The site
Sarnath is a town northeast of Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh, India, revered as the place where the Buddha gave his first sermon after attaining enlightenment. Here he set in motion the First Turning of the Wheel of Dharma before his original five disciples. The Lion Capital of Ashoka, raised on a column here around 250 BCE, commemorates the event and now serves as the State Emblem of India, making Sarnath one of the eight great Buddhist pilgrimage sites.