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Otrar
UNESCO
tentative
Otrar

📷 Wikimedia Commons · CC

Where in the world

Kazakhstan

Otrar

Sogdian · Kazakhstan

Field notes

civilizations
Sogdian
types
City
occupied
100 CE — 1,700 CE
country
Kazakhstan

The site

Otrar, also called Farab, is an ancient city in southern Kazakhstan that stood on the Silk Road at the border between settled and agricultural civilizations. At the center of a great oasis, it commanded a key crossroads linking Kazakhstan with China, Europe, the Middle East, Siberia, and the Urals, making it one of the most important cities in the history of Central Asia.

Nearby sites