📷 Gilmer Diaz Estela · Pexels
Where in the world
Peru
Ollantaytambo
Inca · Peru
Field notes
- civilizations
- Inca
- types
- City
- built
- 1,450 CE — 1,533 CE
- occupied
- 1,450 CE — 1,540 CE
- country
- Peru
The site
Ollantaytambo is an Inca town and archaeological site in the Sacred Valley of southern Peru, about 72 km northwest of Cusco at nearly 2,800 metres above sea level. Built as the royal estate of Emperor Pachacuti after the mid-15th century, it combined a planned town with a ceremonial centre and fortress. During the Spanish conquest it became a stronghold for Manco Inca Yupanqui, leader of the Inca resistance, and now guards the start of the Inca Trail.