★ UNESCO
World Heritage
World Heritage
📷 Wikimedia Commons
Where in the world
Israel
Western Wall
Roman · Israel
Field notes
- civilizations
- Roman
- types
- Wall · Sanctuary
- built
- 19 BCE
- occupied
- 19 BCE — 2,000 CE
- country
- Israel
The site
The western retaining wall of the vast platform that Herod the Great built around the Second Temple in Jerusalem. When the Romans razed the Temple in AD 70, this stretch of massive stone courses survived, and over the centuries it became the holiest place where Jews could pray, mourning the loss and praying for return — hence its old name, the Wailing Wall. Its lower blocks are Herodian; the plaza before it was cleared in 1967. Written prayers are still tucked into its cracks.