← back to the atlas
Polynesian ◆ Civilization
Polynesian

📷 Wikimedia Commons · CC

Where it ruled

North America & Oceania · 4 known sites

The civilization

Polynesians are an ethnolinguistic group comprising closely related ethnic groups native to Polynesia, which encompasses the islands within the Polynesian Triangle in the Pacific Ocean. They trace their early prehistoric origins to Island Southeast Asia and are part of the larger Austronesian ethnolinguistic group, with an Urheimat in Taiwan. They speak the Polynesian languages, a branch of the Oceanic subfamily within the Austronesian language family. The Indigenous Māori people form the largest Polynesian population, followed by Samoans, Native Hawaiians, Tahitians, Tongans, and Cook Islands Māori. As of 2012, there were an estimated 2 million ethnic Polynesians (both full and part) worldwide.

Field notes

period
1,000 BCE — 1,800 CE
region
North America & Oceania
known sites
4